Wednesday, February 24, 2016

Nothing but Networking

                                      
     Overtime as advancing technologies have changed and expanded the idea of networking, it has come into discussion what is the value of any given network. By definition, networks allow exchange of communication and information. So what gives a certain network of exchanges more value or leverage over another network? Theorists have been trying to explain and quantify the answer to this question for quite some time, even before what we know today as "social media" networks existed.
     We discussed three laws in class that attempt to answer the question of network value: Sarnoff's Law, Metcalfe's Law, and Reed's Law. Sarnoff's Law simply equates a networks value as directly proportional to it's number of users. Metcalfe's Law determines a networks value by the square of it's users. I agree with Reed's Law most which states that the utility of a network increases exponentially with the size of the network. I believe that this law is the only which fully explains the potential power of social networks and various subgroups to connect at rapid rate. I am not sure where any of the laws get their exact numbers for their formulas, but I believe Reed's Law is the only one that appropriately estimates the rapid growth that occurs in social media networks and the hidden value in potential connections. You may not know someone on Facebook, but think of how the "suggested friends" feature suggests them to you because they are friends with someone you DO know. So there are almost endless possibilities for "suggested friends" and growing your network or connections at an exponential rate. That is why it is called "NETworking": because although you may not know someone, they may know someone that you do know, and thus by this hypothetical NET you are connected to them and may eventually reach out to them through this link. The value is in the exponential growth of connections and potential connections. 
     In five years from now, I see people continuing to retrieve their information at the same rapid rate or even faster than we do today. However, I am sure technology from which people retrieve their information will continue to become more multi-purposed, convenient, and user friendly. Whether that be a holographic screen and keyboard that changes sizes to fit our current needs and surroundings, or maybe we'll just think what we want to know and the answer pops into out head- nothing seems impossible anymore.

Photo:
http://www.teamhuber.com/wp-content/uploads/women-networking-photo.jpg

Wednesday, February 10, 2016

Who Are You Online?



     After reading several articles on online identity, privacy, and professionally managing your reputation on social media, it is clear that there is currently contrasting notions of online identity on the internet. The article on Online Identity by Aleks Krotoski poses these ideas as authenticity versus anonymity. When using social media websites, they usually require you to use a real name that is linked to a real email and real-world connections. Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, etc. perpetuate the idea of authenticity online- that how you present yourself online should be how you present yourself in the real world because everything is interconnected. This reminds me of a topic called "Social Schizophrenia" Eric Qualman talks about in his book Socialnomics. Accodrding to Qualman, because of the ubiquity of social media, the line between "work" and "home" life are further blurred. Because social media allows people to get a fuller picture of our lives, we can no longer maintain split personas of work and play and thus there is a death to the social schizophrenia of the past. This is in accordance with the idea of online authenticity, and an overall more transparent culture. In today's world of social media and "tagging", it would be difficult for someone to maintain a completely alternate identity on social media, although people do embellish their lives on social media all the time. On the other hand, Krotski's article states that Christopher Chan the creator of 4Chan believes that the mainstream idea of authenticity online can be very limiting. He believes that anonymity can actually allow for more freedom and creativity online by giving people the choice to explore topics that they don't necessarily want tied to them or to figure out what exactly they want their identity to be by giving them a clean slate.
     I would like to add that authenticity could also be posed against privacy, because anonymity and privacy are two separate categories. Whether you are online using your real name or a pseudonym, there is always an expectation of a certain amount of privacy and control over your information and online activities. Everyone wants to feel in control over what information about themselves is put out in the open and what websites and companies collect about their habits. However, because of numerous passwords required for almost every website and numerous privacy settings to sift through, it is becoming increasingly difficult to manage all of one's personal information and activity online. Based on the articles about protecting your online identity and managing your professional reputation online, you must constantly keep your social media and security resources updated to make sure that only the information you want to be viewed is only being viewed by the people you want to view it. Obviously, there is a lot of room for things to slip through the cracks.
     All of this being said, I believe that online authenticity is more important than anonymity. I think with the nature of the internet as it is today and it's exponentially increasing capacities to connect society, the future of the internet will not leave much room for anonymity or phonies. I believe that establishing your online identity will become just as important as establishing your identity in real life, because they will be virtually synonymous. I think that people will have to accept that if they want to search something that is not necessarily "them" or explore a new identity, it will always be tied to their actually identity. I think that online anonymity usually leads to people making ignorant and radical statements because they believe no one will ever know it was them. Case and point, all the "anonymous" Youtube video responses and the app "YikYak". I believe that society and future employers will have to accept that people are not one dimensional, and thus are capable of having many different aspects of their personalities besides the one they usually witness. Online authenticity will further connect people in multiple dimensions of their lives, therefore society will have to be more transparent and accepting. An employee for a company will also have to be seen by their employer as all the other roles they play in their life: a mom, a friend, a partier, an artist, a comedian. Ultimately, people will have to be aware that all of the aspects of who they are in person is also who they are online, because all of this information about them is accessible.

Sources:
Socialnomics by Eric Qualman

http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2012/apr/19/online-identity-authenticity-anonymity

http://apcmag.com/protecting-your-online-identity.htm/

http://www.theguardian.com/media-network/media-network-blog/2013/jun/11/professional-reputation-social-media-tips

http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-06-17/news/40027555_1_social-media-linkedin-senior-professionals

Photo:
http://www.allmusic.com/album/who-are-you-mw0000072760